Semela - semela sa selemo le selemo se tsoang malapeng a lijo-thollo, se hōla ho fihlela ho bophara ba 3-5 limithara. Khetholla lipalesa tsa banna le tsa basali tsa poone. Lipalesa tsa banna li theha li-panicles tse kholo, le lipalesa tsa basali - li-cobs li-axils tsa makhasi. Litholoana tsa poone ke lijo-thollo.
Sebaka sa tsoalo sa poone ke Mexico. Joaloka koro ka bophirimela, raese ka bochabela, Mexico, poone ke lijo tse ka sehloohong. E rometsoe Amerika Boroa, poone e ile ea hlahisa libaka tse kholo tsa temo. Mehleng ena lijo-thollo li atile lefatšeng lohle. Russia, poone ke semela se lengoang se hōlileng libakeng tse kholo. Lipalesa tsa poone li hlaha ka June-August, ripening ea litholoana - ka September-October.
Semela se sebelisoa haholo ha ho pheha. O eketsa lijana tse ngata piquancy 'me lihloki li li nka haholo. Melemo ea poone ke hore lithollo tsa eona li na le livithamine tse ngata E, B, PP. Tšebeliso ea poone e thusa ho felisa chefo e tsoang 'meleng, hammoho le poone e laola k'holeseterole maling. Ka poone, lik'habohaedreite tse ngata, kahoo e matlafatsa tsamaiso ea methapo.
Ho ja ka tsela e nepahetseng ho akarelletsa ho sebelisoa ha limela tsa poone feela, empa ho boetse ho e-na le phofo ea lijo-thollo, lijana tse tsoang lijong tsa poone le phofo ea poone.
Poone ha e sebelisetsoe feela ka lijo, empa e boetse e sebelisoa e le moriana. Semela se nang le limela tse kotulang li kotuloa nakong ea ho butsoa, tse omisitsoeng ka ntle, li boloketsoe lilemo tse 1-2. Matšoao le litšiea li na le lintho tse bohloko tsa glycoside, oli e mafura, saponins, cryptosanthine, vithamine K, acid ascorbic, inositol, sitosterol, stigmasterol. Hape, peō e na le starch, oli, quartzetine, li-derivatives tsa flavone.
Likokoana-hloko tsa poone li sebelisoa ho phekola lefu la sebete, nephritis, cholecystitis, urolithiasis, edema. Mekhoa, e kenyeletsang maqhubu a poone, ho eketsa sephiri sa bile, ho ntlafatsa boleng ba eona (mokelikeli le viscosity), ho fokotsa bilirubin, ho eketsa pheko ea prothrombin maling, ho potlakisa tšollo ea mali.
Oli ea mahe a boetse ke ea bohlokoa haholo, e na le li-phosphatides tse ngata - lintho tse sebetsang ka lintho tse phelang tse ntlafatsang ts'ebetso ea lisele tsa boko, li laola lintho tsa k'holeseterole le ho khothalletsa ho bokella liprotheine. Oli ea majoe ka mokhoa o sa tsoakoang o sa sebelisoang o sebelisoa e le pheko ea phepo ea thibelo le phekolo ea atherosclerosis, botenya le maloetse a meriana.
Phula ea metsi ea poone e nkoa e le molahla o motlakase. Likokoana-hloko tsa poone li na le phello e ntle tsamaisong ea methapo, haholo-holo ho batho ba hōlileng. Ka botenya, ba fokotsa takatso ea lijo le ho ntlafatsa metabolism. Bakeng sa sena, infusion kapa tee e lokiselitsoe. Poone e sebelisoa ho litsebi tsa litsebi, e le sehlahisoa se fokolang takatso ea lijo.
Ka lebaka la ho ba teng ha lintho tse molemo le livithamine ka poone, poone e sebelisoa haholo ho cosmetology. Semela bakeng sa moriri, lipekere le letlalo li molemo haholo. Oli ea mahae e sebelisoa ho hlokomela letlalo le omeletseng, le itokiselitse ho qhibiliha pele ho nako. E boetse e na le phello e hlollang ea ho tsofala. Empa, starch ea lijo-thollo e thusa ho felisa mathata ka letlalo la mafura: ha le fokotsa tlhahiso ea sebum feela, empa e boetse e fokotsa letlalo, kahobane letlalo le mafura le, joaloka le omileng, le hloka mongobo o lekaneng. Corn starch ke e 'ngoe ea likarolo tsa lesea la phofo. Ke hypoallergenic ebile e sireletsa letlalo le bonolo la bana ho tsoa tšusumetsong e ka ntle.
Sebelisa meriana ea tlhaho le ho lula u phetse hantle!