ZHABRITSA ke semela sa selemo se le seng sa lelapa la botho. Batho ba ile ba fuoa lebitso la joang bo nang le makhasi kapa maseru. E hōla ho fihlela ho bophahamo ba 30-100 cm. July-August ke nako ea lipalesa tsa semela sena. Ho na le likhahla tse haufi le meru, lihlahla, marapeng a lehlabathe le a omileng, morung oa phaene. Russia e ntse e hōla hoo e batlang e le karolo ea eona ea Europe. Lisebelisoa tsa meriana ea meriana ke metso, joang (stems, makhasi, lipalesa), makhasi le litholoana.
Ka morero oa ho phekola, ho sebelisoa joang bo bocha bo qhibilihileng, maqeba a folisang le ho tlosa lihlahala tse fapa-fapaneng. Makhasi a zhubritsa a tsitlella mme a pheha ho tlosa chefo e tsoang 'meleng. Infusion e sebelisoa ho phekola angina le ascites. Lekhasi le nkiloeng le sebelisetsoa ho eketsa diuresis, e nang le arrhythmia ea pelo. Makhasi a gill, ho na le li-anticoagulant le cardiotonic. Li-broth tse tsoang litholoana tsa gill li laeloa hore li be le mesifa, e leng flatulence. Phello e ntle ea ts'ebetso ena ea ho loantša likokoana-hloko e tsejoa.
Pancreas crust ke e mong oa ba ruileng ka ho fetisisa merianeng. Setlama sa eona se na le mafura a vithamine C, eskeletine, diosmin, hesperidine, quercetin, scopoletin. Inflorescences e na le coumarins le quercetin, litholoana li fumanoa li-acids: linoleic, stearic, oleic le petroselin. Joaloka decoction, 'me ho tšeloa ha litlama le makhasi ho thusa ka leino le meno ea lihlopha tse sa tšoaneng tse kang, feberu, ho tsuba. Ho khethoa ha litholoana ho sebelisoa meriana ea mafu, maloetse a fapa-fapaneng a tšoaetso ea meno, mafu a itseng a ho phefumoloha, le ho sebelisoa haholo ho bongaka ba bongaka.
Litholoana le thepa ea shamrock ke moemeli o matla oa antibacterial. Letsoai le makhasi a moro li na le diaphoretic le diuretic. Motso oa shamrock o na le mafura a bohlokoa a nang le geraniol, e sebelisoang ho letsa le ho hlahisa monko o monate. Ho tsoa metso, mafura a hlahisoa a nang le mefuta-futa ea anti-scratch le anti-dermatological.
Bebele e atisa ho bitsoa bearberry, leihlo la bere, leqhoa, le dumpling ea bearberry, toloknica. Bearberry - ke sehlahla se lulang se le setala, se nang le nako e telele (se fihlang ho fihlela ho 2 limithara) se phunya, se phalang fatše. Ka linako tse ling ho na le lifate tse nyenyane tsa lelapa la heather. Hona joale, mefuta e ka bang 30 ea bearberry e tsejoa. E hōla Europe, hammoho le Scotland, Ireland, Asia le America. Mofuta o le mong feela oa bearberry o teng Russia - e tloaelehileng ea bearberry.
Makhasi a bearberry letlalo, oblong. Lipalesa - li-whitish, tse nyenyane, li bokelloa ka ho phunya. Litholoana li-bearberry - li-monokotsoai tse khubelu tsa globula, li-mealy. Ho hopotsa ka ntle ho li-cranberries. Lipalesa bearberry ka May-July. Libaka tse ntle tsa meru ea phaene le tse omileng, libaka tsa lehlabathe, li oela.
Bakeng sa meriana, sebelisa makhasi a semela, a lokelang ho bokelloa nakong ea lipalesa. Metsing, glycoside arbutin e fumanoa - e sebelisoang ka ho fetisisa meriana le letlalo la ho qhibiliha. Hape makhasi a bearberry a na le methylarbutin, tannins ea pyrogallic, hydroquinone, ellagic, gallic, ursolic, quinic le formic acid le oli ea bohlokoa.
Makhasi a boetse a na le micro-le macroelements: potasiamo, calcium, magnesium, tšepe, manganese, koporo, zinki, aluminium, barium, selenium, iodine, joalo-joalo.
Kopa bearberry e le astringent, e khahlanong le ho ruruha uroantiseptic, analgesic, diuretic le choleretic agent ka mokhoa oa ho phalla, ho fokotseha ha makhasi, tee ea diuretic. Bearberry e boetse ke karolo ea meriana e meng.
Makhasi a bearberry a na le phello e fokolang ea antibacteria le diuretic, hape e thusa ho fokotsa tsoekere ea mali.
Lintho tse boletsoeng ka holimo tsa bearberry li hlahisitse tšebeliso e kholo ea bongaka ea semela sena. E sebelisoa ho phekola ho ruruha ha pampiri (cystitis, urethritis, pyelitis). Phiri ea bearberry e sebelisoa hantle bakeng sa pyelocystitis le cystitis. Khato e khahlanong le ho ruruha le ho senya maikutlo ea bearberry e bakoa ke li-tannins, le li-antiseptic le diuretic-hydroquinone, ntho e thehiloeng liphio le pampiri ea metsi nakong ea hydrolysis ea glycosides ea methylarbutine le arbutin. Urine e mebala tabeng ena e tala, 'me ka linako tse ling e le mmala o motala. Joaloka diuretic, infusion le moro oa bearberry li sebelisoa bakeng sa edema e tsamaeang le lefuba, lefu la tsoekere, pelo ea ho hlōleha. Bearberry e hloekisa pampiri ea ho ntša metsi ka ho ruruha le limela tsa baktheria. Phiri le moro oa bearberry li sebelisetsoa letšollo le likokoana-hloko tse sa foleng. Ho kenngoa ha makhasi a bearberry ho boetse ho sebelisoa e le phekolo ea meriana le ea analgesic bakeng sa gout, articular rheumatism, lihlahala tse bohloko.
Meriana ea Tiberike e sebelisa bearberry phofo ho phekola lefu la mabitla, ho otlolla bohloko le gastritis. Meriana ea setso e eletsa ho pheha makhasi a shredded le ho e sebelisa bakeng sa nephritis e sa foleng le nephrosis, catarrh ea senya. Decoction e atlehileng le kalafo ea maloetse a tšoaetsanoang ka thobalano, leucorrhoea, le uterine le ho tsoa mali a tšohanyetso, urolithiasis. Meriking ea setso, e eletsoa hore e tšoaroe ka bearberry le ho tšoenyeha ha methapo, hammoho le mathata a ts'oaetso. Hape ho lumeloa hore e tloaelehile ho robala. Pereberry e tsoang ka ntle e sebelisoa e le mokhoa oa ho folisa maqeba, le maqeba a purulent le diathesis - ka mokhoa oa ho hlatsoa le ho hlatsuoa.
Meriana ea malapa a maiketsetso e sebelisa tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi le bearberry ho phekola urolithiasis. Mokhoa o tloaelehileng, litokisetso tsa bearberry li sebelisoa ho phekola maloetse a ho ruruha a mafu a senya, urolithiasis le mafu a ho ntša metsi, hammoho le ho phekola maloetse a tšoaetsanoang ka thobalano.
Ho bongaka ba bongaka bo sebelisetsoang ho phekola mastitis. Allantoin e fumanoa ka lik'hemik'hale tsa bearberry, ntho e susumetsang ho hōla ha lisele tse ncha. Leha ho le joalo, bangoli ba bangata ha ba ele hloko ho sebelisa makhasi e le decoction, kaha moro ho na le li-tannins tse halefisang pampiri ea meno. Haeba ho feta tekano, ho soasoa ke pelo le ho hlatsa lia hlokomeloa.