Meriana ea meriana e tloaelehileng e tloaelehileng ea phoofolo e tala (ke phofu ea phofo) ke semela sa moriana, semela se nang le lik'hemik'hale, lelapa la astroids. Semela ke ka ho feletseng (makhasi, peo, litholoana, stems) e na le meriana ea meriana, 'me e atleha haholo e sebelisetsoang meriana. Libopeho tsa bongaka tsa makhetlo a supileng tsa mokotla li fumanoe, li ka sebetsa joaloka: antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, e thobang. Peo le motso oa semela sena li sebelisoa bakeng sa maloetse a letlalo, lefu la matšoafo le lefu la letšollo. Decoction e nkoa ka maloetse a letlalo, rheumatism, lichen, urticaria, le litsuoa tsa likokoanyana tse fapaneng.
Lenyotso ke setlama sa moriana.
Meriana ea meriana e tloaelehileng mokotla, bophahamo ba eona - 20 - 60 cm. E na le lekala le tala le hlahang. Semela ke selemo le selemo, herbaceous. Nkojoe e bōpehile joaloka pelo, e na le makhasi a mararo a lobes, le li-denticles tse sa lekaneng le tse khōlō ka lehlakoreng le leng. Hape, makhasi a tala ka mahlakore ka bobeli. Lipalesa li hlophisitsoe ka libaskete ka bomong le ka botebo. Libaskete tsena, tse nang le lipalesa tse peli, li thehoa semeleng se le seng. Libaskete li na le mebala-bala, globular, pistillate. Semela se thunya lehlabuleng (June-July), empa litholoana li butsoitse ka hoetla (August-September). Lijo tse tloaelehileng li hōla Asia Bohareng, Siberia, Caucasus, likarolo tse ka boroa le tse bohareng tsa Russia, hammoho le linaheng tsa CIS.
Bohobe bo monang: ho hlophisoa.
Lik'hemik'hale tsa semela sena sa moriana ha sea ithutoa ka botlalo ho fihlela joale. Ho tsebahala feela hore e na le hoo e ka bang 30% ea ascorbic acid. Ho phaella moo, mokotla oa cocktail o kenyeletsa amphoric glycoside - xanthustromarine, alkaloids. Hape likarolong tsohle tsa semela ho na le palo e kholo ea li-dae le iodine.
Meriana ea meriana le meriana ea eona ea meriana.
Le bothata ba ho fokotsa mesebetsi ea qoqotho ea li-thyroid, meriana ea Machaena e khothalletsa ho sebelisa likarolo tse ka holimo (fatše) tsa lera ka hare, hobane li na le iodine e ngata. Boima ba iodine semeleng sena bo itšetlehile ka hore na iodine e kae fatše. Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore pele o sebelisa sehlahisoa se entsoeng motheong oa semela, ho hlokahala ho hlahloba manyolo a iodine ho eona.
Chaena, lesela le sebelisoa e le diaphoretic, anti-rheumatic le calming system ea methapo ea methapo. Makhasi a semela sena a sebelisoa e le fungicidal le antiseptic agent bakeng sa maloetse a letlalo la purulent. Bakeng sa ho lokisoa ha mafura, a folisang mafu a letlalo, sebelisa litholoana le peo ea mokhahla o tsoetsoeng, o leng meriana.
Lijo tse entsoeng ka peo le metso ea limela tsa meriana meriana e sa tloaelehang li sebelisetsoa ho utloa bohloko maotong, letšollo le mali, scrofula. Ho sebelisoa lero le tsoang ho joang bo botala ho phekola kankere, goiter, li-tumor tse bohloko, li-abscesses molaleng le likokoanyana. Mokelikeli oa makhasi a hloekileng o thusa mafu a lefu la phumama, likhase tsa 'metso le li-hemorrhoids. Har'a litholoana tsa litholoana tse hlahisoang ka phofo, mafura a sebelisetsoa ho phekola lefu la dermatitis le eczema. Ha li-rashes le li-fungus li le molemo ho tlosa moro, li hlatsoa libaka tsa 'mele tse amehang.
Litlhōlisano.
Durnishnik ke semela se chefo! Empa ha e na lipelaelo tse tebileng tse ka sebelisoang, haeba u latela litekanyo, mokotla o ka bitsoa hoo e ka bang o sireletsehile. Empa semela sena sa pholiso ha se kgothaletswe bakeng sa batho ba nang le ho feteletsa ha liso tsa mala le mala, kapa ho na le ho se mamellane ha iodine ka bomong.
Tsela ea kopo.
Powder
Nka likhabapo tse 2 tsa phofo le litholoana tsa lekhahla ebe u li pheha ka 200 ml ea lehlaka, e qhibilihisitsoeng ka metsotso e 10. Hoa hlokahala ho tsosa kamehla, ebe o tsitlella lihora tse peli, ebe o tšoenya. Ho etsa kopo ea ho phekoloa ha dermatoses, ho pheha, majoe, khanya.
Infusion
Li-tablespoons tse 3 tsa litlama li lokela ho fetisoa ka litha e le 'ngoe tsa metsi a belang ebe li kenngoa lihora tse peli. Ja 200 ml ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi, hammoho le tee (e futhumetseng). O ne a sebelisoa ho tšoara lefu la matšoafo, mala, qoqotho le kankere ea letlalo.
Mohlankana oa limela
Kashitsa, e lokisitsoeng ho tswa ho litlama tse entsoeng ka grated, e ncha, e ka phekola mafu a likokoanyana, maloetse a letlalo, mahlaseli a letsatsi. Mariha, ka merero ena, sebelisa decoction e matla ea meroho.
Moro
1ponepo ea 1 ea setlama se omeletsoeng, se noa ka 200 ml ea metsi a phehile, pheha metsotso e 10. Meriana ena e lokela ho nkoa e le 1 tablespoon 4 - 6 makhetlo a tšeletseng ka letsatsi, haeba ho ne ho e-na le letšollo, lefuba, li-rheumatism, maloetse a letlalo.
2 di-teaspoons tse phunyehileng motsoako oa cocklebur cockles ho pheha 200 di ml tsa metsi a belang, pheha metsotso e 10, tsitlella hora e le 'ngoe, ts'ula. Sena se bolela ho hlokomelisa molomo oa molomo ha ho etsoa leino le opang.
Mosi
tsuba e le ho phekola kankere ea lesela. Bafolisi ba bang ba eletsa ka mor'a hore ba nke lero la moriana oa semela, ba hlahise mosi oa peō ea semela se le seng, e ba chesa. Limela tse seng kae tse omisitsoeng li lokela ho tšeloa ka kettle, li tšoare ka mollo ho fihlela mosi o qala ho tsoa ka teapot spout. Tsoelapele ts'ebetsong ea metsotso e 3 ho ea ho e 5.