Hlaolela hyacinth ka maemo a kamoreng
Hoa hlokahala ho tseba hore ho na le mefuta e meraro ea likokoana-hloko tsa limela:
- pele-lipalesa li tla u thabisa mathoasong a January;
- karolelano - nako ea lipalesa e tla etsahala qetellong ea January kapa mathoasong a February;
- ho elella bohareng ba bohareng ba March kapa hoseng ba April.
Ho lema bulbs lapeng, khetha mehlala e kholo, ntle le tšenyo, matheba kapa matheba, ka likala tse teteaneng tsa uniform. Sena se tla etsa bonnete ba hore lipalesa tse ntle, tse potlakileng ho mela le ho atleha. Boloka li-bulbs hantle ka phaposing ea joala, ka le foranteng kapa serapeng pele u lema. Empa ka kamoreng mocheso ha oa lokela ho ba likhato tse fetang mashome a mabeli, ho seng joalo lipalesa li ka 'na tsa se ke tsa thunya.
Hlaolela li-hyacinths sebakeng se bulehileng
Bakeng sa hyacinths, lehlakoreng le chesang la serapeng kapa moriti o monyenyane o phethahetse. Li lema mathoasong a September ho fossa ka botebo ba lisenthimithara tse mashome a mabeli. Re boloka sebaka se lekanang pakeng tsa limela. Mobu o lokela ho lengoa le ho nosetsoa hantle. Ka mor'a hore li-hyacinths li fokotsehe, khaola inflorescence, 'me ka tlhaho makhasi a fetohe mosehla' me a oele. Kahoo, mobu o boetse oa lengoa.
Nako ea ho fetisetsa hyacinths?
Hyacinths e ata ka bulbs le peo. Mokhoa oa bobeli o atisa ho sebelisoa bakeng sa ho ikatisa mefuta e mecha. Empa ena ke mosebetsi o boima, oo ka linako tse ling o nkang lilemo tse hlano kapa tse tšeletseng. 'Me li hlahisa lipalesa tse joalo, haholo-holo litsebi. Tsela e bonolo haholo ke bulbous. Li lenngoe ka hoetla, pele ho qala serame. Mobu o fafalitsoe ka joang 'me kahoo ke mariha. Nakong ea selemo, re lokolla mobu, metsi le ho o tlotha. Ka mor'a hore lipalesa li phethoe, 'me makhasi a seng a batla a oele, li-hyacinths li lokela ho chekoa le ho kenngoa. Ka kopo hlokomela hore ba ke ke ba thunya ntle le ho transplantation.
Mefuta e sa tloaelehang
Hona joale 'marakeng u ka fumana palo e kholo ea hyacinths: ho tloha botala bo botala ho ea mosehla. A re shebeng mefuta e sa tloaelehang haholo.
Mathoasong:
- Marie - nako ea lipalesa matsatsi a 16-18. Makhetlo a mangata a monko o monate;
- Bismarck - nako ea lipalesa ea matsatsi a 11-14. E phahameng ka ho lekana le makhasi;
- La Victoire - lipalesa nakong ea matsatsi a 11-12. Li na le makhasi a khanyang;
- Mofumahali Sophia - nako ea lipalesa matsatsi a 13-15. Ba na le lipalesa tse nyenyane tse peli.
Bohareng:
- Anna Marie - nako ea lipalesa matsatsi a 15-17. Inflorescence palo e nyane;
- Hammer ea khauta - nako ea lipalesa matsatsi a 15-17. Ho fihlela qetellong ea nako, lipalesa li fetola 'mala le ho khantša;
- Sekhahla sa Tubcrgen - nako ea lipalesa matsatsi a 13-15. Li boetse li bitsoa "mollo".
Qetellong:
Boloka
Ka mor'a hore u cheke lipalesa, li lokela ho omisoa moriting ka matsatsi a seng makae, ebe li kenngoa ka mabokoseng ebe li bolokiloe libakeng tse pholileng tse bileng teng. Li keteke mathoasong a lehlabula, 'me u li behe bohareng ba hoetla. Pele o jala ho kgothaletswa ho tšoara dimela hanyenyane ho batang ho lokisetsa mariha.
Maloetse le tse senyang lijalo
Hyacinths e sa bulehileng ha e e-s'o pepesetsoe ke maloetse le likokoanyana. Empa ka linako tse ling semela se ka tšoaetsa baktheria bola, e le hore li qale ho hōla hantle, matheba le li-streaks li theha mahlaku le makhasi, 'me li-bulbs li bola, ho hlahisa monko o sa thabiseng. Lipalesa tse amehileng li tlameha ho tlosoa serapeng sa lipalesa ebe li chesoa, 'me mobung ka mor'a tsona o tšolle tharollo ea potassium permanganate. Sebakeng sena sa hyacinths se ka lengoa feela ka mor'a lilemo tse 4. Motso oa mite o ka boela oa hlasela bulb. Ho thibela bulbs pele lema, tšoara le tharollo ea colloidal sebabole (bakeng sa 5 a etsang dilitara tse metsi, 40 g ea phofo).